Twintoh RF, Anku PJ, Amu H, Darteh EKM, Korsah KK. J Adv Nurs. 2020 Jun 23;19:56. doi: 10.1186/s12912-020-00449-3. To provide insight into how descriptive and interpretive phenomenological research approaches can guide nurse researchers during the generation and application of knowledge. When it comes to descriptive statistics examples, problems and solutions, we can give numerous of them to explain and support the general definition and types. A review of studies demonstrates, however, that many researchers do not articulate which approach guides the study, nor do they identify the philosophical as … Background: Qualitative descriptive designs are common in nursing and healthcare research due to their inherent simplicity, flexibility and utility in diverse healthcare contexts. This view of descriptive re-search is shortsighted: g. 2020 Oct 28;2020:5476425. doi: 10.1155/2020/5476425. She noted that qualitative descriptive studies produce fi ndings closer to the data  |  Crowther S, Ironside P, Spence D, Smythe L. Qual Health Res. Nursing research; descriptive phenomenology; interpretive phenomenology; novice researchers; qualitative research; research methodology. Epub 2016 Jun 26. The goals of the research were to (a) generate and collect primary A number of articles in the nursing literature discuss the differences between descriptive and interpretive approaches to doing phenomenology. This is vitally important because in-depth understanding of phenomenology ensures that the most appropriate method is chosen to implement a study and to generate knowledge for nursing practice. The utility of human sciences in nursing inquiry. Critical appraisal of rigour in interpretive phenomenological nursing research. Dans l’usage socialement construit de ces termes, en effet, ces deux adjectifs ont une vie qui leur est propre. However, the application of descriptive research is sometimes critiqued in terms of scientific rigor. The thesis of my paper is that the current “debate” between “descriptive” and “interpretive” modes of doing phenomenology is based largely on a misguided understanding of the meaning of these terms as they are used in the philosophical literature; Nurse Res. The descriptive-interpretative approach in its analysis phase observes the following steps (cf. 2. tradition utilitariste-rationaliste: les êtr… Results. descriptive analysis is often viewed simply as a re quired section in a paper—motivating a test of effec-tiveness or comparing the research sample to a population of interest. Lifeworld is a descriptive and/or hermeneutic research approach used to explore how everyday experience shows itself in the lifeworld of individuals. In contrast, the 'interpretive/hermeneutic approach' is used to examine contextual features of an experience in relation to other influences such as culture, gender, employment or wellbeing of people or groups experiencing the phenomenon. NLM Timulak, Ladislav and Elliott, Robert Taking stock of descriptive-interpretative qualitative psychotherapy research : issues and observations from the front line. What do consumers with chronic conditions expect from their interactions with general practitioners? An introduction to Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis: from the Quirkos blog on qualitative research ... Later would come grouping and creating a structure from the themes, either by iterating the process and coding the descriptive themes to a higher level, or having a fresh read though the data. descriptive and interpretative approaches to phenomenology Unit 5:This assignment is also in 2 Parts- A discussion & a Project Due 08/28/17 Although theoretically a researcher conducting a phenomenological inquiry could establish hypotheses to predict the structure and features of phenomena being explored, this approach would not follow the “bracketing” method suggested by Husserl. This is a discursive article on thematic analysis based on descriptive phenomenology. Background Phenomenology is a discipline that investigates people’s experiences to reveal what lies ‘hidden’ in them. The data came from relevant online databases and research books. IPA is an integrative hermeneutic phenomenology [2] first proposed by Jonathan Smith [3] in a paper that argued for an experiential appro… 2020 Jun;23(3):707-716. doi: 10.1111/hex.13050. eCollection 2020. %PDF-1.2 %���� Called qualitative research in some disciplines, it is conducted from an experience-near perspective in that the researcher does not start with concepts determined a priori but rather seeks to allow these to emerge from encounters in \"the field\" (which we define here broadly, to encompass both traditional in-country fieldwork, domestic and overseas, and textual-archival research). Song HJ, Dennis S, Levesque JF, Harris MF. Cela signifie qu’il existe déjà des connaissances préalables sur le sujet, sous la forme d’études antérieures. A review of selected peer-reviewed research and discussion papers published between January 1990 and December 2013 was conducted using CINAHL, Science Direct, PubMed and Google Scholar databases. Get the latest public health information from CDC: https://www.coronavirus.gov, Get the latest research information from NIH: https://www.nih.gov/coronavirus, Find NCBI SARS-CoV-2 literature, sequence, and clinical content: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sars-cov-2/. Descriptive qualitative research design is utilized in various fields like health care, psychology, nursing, humanities, and other social science fields. Perceptions and experiences of frontline health managers and providers on accountability in a South African health district. Giorgi based his method on principles laid out by philosophers like Edmund Husserl and Maurice Merleau-Ponty as well as what he had learned from his prior professional experience in psychophysics. Interpretive Simulations produces and publishes business simulations for undergraduate and graduate classes. NIH Novice nurse researchers should endeavour to understand phenomenology both as a philosophy and research method. This paper adds to the current debate on why it is important for nurse researchers to clearly understand phenomenology as a philosophy and research method before embarking on a study. 2020 Jul 1;19(1):110. doi: 10.1186/s12939-020-01229-w. Opare FY, Aniteye P, Afaya A, Glover-Meni N. BMC Nurs. descriptive and interpretive approaches for their contribution to nursing knowl- edge. Discussion: Evidence from the literature indicates that most studies following the 'descriptive approach' to research are used to illuminate poorly understood aspects of experiences. BMC Public Health. Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA; Smith, Flowers, & Larkin, 2009) to discover the lived experiences of students—not currently taught by the authors and from different academic fields—learning qualitative research and the meaning they found in these experiences. descriptiveset interprétativess’avère en grande partie fondé sur une compréhension erronée ou maladroite du sens de ces termes (tels qu’employés dans la littérature philosophique d’origine). Crafting Stories in Hermeneutic Phenomenology Research: A Methodological Device. This question of interpretive methodology is particularly significant because many states give law-like status to methodology through legislated rules of interpretation (1) and judicial interpretive frameworks (2)--a practice that scholars have termed "methodological stare decisis." The paper guides novice researchers on key methodological decisions they need to make when using descriptive or interpretive phenomenological research approaches. Implications for research/practice: Would you like email updates of new search results? Selon Collins, on peut différencier quatre traditions sociologiques : 1. tradition du conflit: c'est à travers l'analyse de conflits qu'on peut expliquer les phénomènes sociaux. 8-15. This paper takes thematic analysis based on a descriptive phenomenological tradition forward and provides a useful description on how to undertake the analysis. The Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA): A Guide to a Good Qualitative Research Approach ... experiences (‘essences’) can be written in a more reflective and descriptive manner (cited in Creswell, 2013). 2 Supplement for Chapter 14 Qualitative Descriptive Studies Sandelowski (2010) more recently warned researchers not to name their studies as qual-itative description “after the fact to give a name to poorly conceived and conducted studies” (p. 80). Nurse Res. HHS  |  Data sources: The foundation of interpretive description is the smaller scale qualitative investigation of a clinical phenomenon of interest to the discipline for the purpose of capturing themes and patterns within subjective perceptions and generating an interpretive description capable of informing clinical understanding. COVID-19 is an emerging, rapidly evolving situation. AB - Aim: To provide insight into how descriptive and interpretive phenomenological research approaches can guide nurse researchers during the generation and application of knowledge. La recherche descriptive met essentiellement l'accent sur la présentation des données, mais elle exige une extrême prudence quant aux conclusions, autres qu'un simple énoncé des faits, que l'on peut en tirer ; c'est précisément sur ce point que résident les avantages et limites de la recherche descriptive. ISSN 1473-3145 Lorsque vous ne faites que des recherches sur un certain aspect et que vous cartographiez ces données, il s’agit d’une recherche descriptive. eCollection 2020. In contrast, the 'interpretive/hermeneutic approach' is used to examine contextual features of an experience in relation to other influences such as culture, gender, employment or wellbeing of people or groups experiencing … Counselling and Psychotherapy Research, 19 (1). Publication type: Conference paper: Type of review: Peer review (abstract) Title: A reception study of descriptive vs. interpretative audio description However, nurse researchers are still challenged by the epistemological and methodological tenets of these two methods. This allows investigators to arrive at a deeper understanding of the experience, so that caregivers can derive requisite knowledge needed to address such clients' needs. H�b```f`` d`2�2�3 ?P�����cB엃�B��'�C,�m���],ϔ�~T���&���^N&Pd��ؚ?��+�5�2���ВX`��[��]�/6E-{5�Pl���}nb�cVE~��x��dg��vK�kG�*5�Y�Z-.���z�i��϶��=��ՙ�r�"+Ξ�1��k��̋����|�q$�`���nH"�[ߢ�\O�v�(8*�/��d����1l�nU.�Zt��d���Øk���.���b��[3�. National Center for Biotechnology Information, Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error.  |  Par exemple, au… Developing a Framework to Support the Delivery of Effective Pain Management for Children: An Exploratory Qualitative Study. This critique will highlight what it means to conduct descriptive and interpre- This site needs JavaScript to work properly. The paper specifically focuses on those genres of qualitative research that have a descriptive–interpretative character, typically represented by brand- name approaches such as empirical phenomenology, hermeneutics, interpretative phenomenological analysis, consensual qualitative research, grounded theory and thematic analysis, etc. Interpretative is slightly more common than interpretive in 21st-century British publications.Everywhere else, including in the U.S., Canada, and Australia, the shorter form is preferred. An old lady locks the door. 2012;19(3):12-5. doi: 10.7748/nr2012.04.19.3.12.c9053. Conclusion: Table 1: Descriptive vs. interpretative AD of the Evidence from the literature indicates that most studies following the 'descriptive approach' to research are used to illuminate poorly understood aspects of experiences. USA.gov. Discussion: La recherche descriptive peut démontrer des associations entre les variables, mais elles sont seulement descriptives. Review methods: The descriptive phenomenological method in psychology was developed by the American psychologist Amedeo Giorgi in the early 1970s. Choosing phenomenology as a guiding philosophy for nursing research. Its emphasis on convergence and divergence of experiences, as well as its mission in examining detailed and nuanced analysis of the lived experience of small number participants [1], is particularly appealing to many researchers. 2021 Jan 4;21(1):16. doi: 10.1186/s12889-020-09889-7. Epub 2020 Mar 23. Nurse Res. 2015 Mar;22(4):30-4. doi: 10.7748/nr.22.4.30.e1325. 2013 Jul;20(6):17-20. doi: 10.7748/nr2013.07.20.6.17.e315. Phenomenology has transitioned from descriptive phenomenology, which emphasises the 'pure' description of people's experiences, to the 'interpretation' of such experiences, as in hermeneutic phenomenology. pp. Interpretive methodologies position the meaning-making practices of human actors at the center of scientific explanation. 63 0 obj << /Linearized 1 /O 65 /H [ 1361 604 ] /L 109200 /E 35122 /N 14 /T 107822 >> endobj xref 63 47 0000000016 00000 n 0000001288 00000 n 0000001965 00000 n 0000002229 00000 n 0000002420 00000 n 0000002943 00000 n 0000003508 00000 n 0000004301 00000 n 0000004845 00000 n 0000005194 00000 n 0000005533 00000 n 0000005554 00000 n 0000006259 00000 n 0000006280 00000 n 0000006963 00000 n 0000007181 00000 n 0000007498 00000 n 0000007574 00000 n 0000007945 00000 n 0000008244 00000 n 0000008265 00000 n 0000008905 00000 n 0000008926 00000 n 0000009702 00000 n 0000009723 00000 n 0000010390 00000 n 0000010761 00000 n 0000011308 00000 n 0000011329 00000 n 0000012030 00000 n 0000012375 00000 n 0000012434 00000 n 0000012971 00000 n 0000012992 00000 n 0000013442 00000 n 0000013463 00000 n 0000013821 00000 n 0000016363 00000 n 0000016788 00000 n 0000019071 00000 n 0000019187 00000 n 0000019870 00000 n 0000026896 00000 n 0000032327 00000 n 0000034354 00000 n 0000001361 00000 n 0000001943 00000 n trailer << /Size 110 /Info 61 0 R /Root 64 0 R /Prev 107812 /ID[] >> startxref 0 %%EOF 64 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Pages 59 0 R /Metadata 62 0 R >> endobj 108 0 obj << /S 545 /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 109 0 R >> stream

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